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URL Encoder/Decoder

Encode or decode URL-safe strings instantly.

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What is URL Encoder/Decoder?

URL encoding (also called percent-encoding) converts characters into a format safe for URLs. Special characters like spaces, &, =, and non-ASCII characters are replaced with percent signs followed by hex codes. This is essential for safely passing data in URLs, query strings, and form submissions.

How to Use This Tool

  1. Select 'Encode' or 'Decode' mode
  2. Enter your text or URL-encoded string
  3. The conversion happens automatically as you type
  4. Copy the result for use in your application

Common Use Cases

  • Encoding query parameters for API calls
  • Decoding URL-encoded form data
  • Creating safe URLs with special characters
  • Debugging URL encoding issues

Frequently Asked Questions

What characters need URL encoding?

Characters like spaces, &, =, ?, #, /, and non-ASCII characters need encoding. For example, spaces become %20, & becomes %26, and = becomes %3D.

What's the difference between encodeURI and encodeURIComponent?

encodeURI encodes a full URL but leaves valid URL characters intact. encodeURIComponent encodes everything except letters, numbers, and - _ . ~. This tool uses encodeURIComponent for complete encoding.

Why is URL encoding necessary?

URLs can only contain a limited set of ASCII characters. Special characters have reserved meanings in URLs, so they must be encoded to be treated as data rather than URL syntax.